Monday, 11 November 2019

Industrial output contracts for second month in a row


September IIP contracted by 4.3%, at a much sharper pace, as against -1.1% in
August
 A slowdown was witnessed in manufacturing sector, which contracted by 3.9% in September as compared to 4.8% growth a year ago
  India’s industrial output in September contracted for the second consecutive month at 4.3% as all components— mining, manufacturing and electricity—saw a fall in output during the month, pointing towards a deepening economic downturn. The IIP grew 4.5% in September 2018 and contracted 1.1% in August 2019.
Data released by the statistics department showed capital goods, which indicate investment demand, shrank by a whopping 20.7% while both consumer durables and consumer non-durables also contracted.
A slowdown was witnessed in the manufacturing sector, which contracted by 3.9% in September as compared to 4.8% growth a year ago.
The power generation sector output dipped 2.6% in September, compared to 8.2% growth in the year-ago period.
Mining output too fell by 8.5% in the month under review as against 0.1% growth in the corresponding period last fiscal.
Core sector data, which measures the eight infrastructure sectors had contracted 5.2% in September, worst in 14 years. Core sector constitutes 40% of industrial production.
The persistent slowdown in industrial growth may force the central bank to go for another round of policy rate cut in December. Indian businesses have been battling demand slowdown and liquidity crunch, which resulted in economic growth rate cooling to a six-year-low of 5% in the June quarter, while private consumption expenditure was at an 18-quarter-low of 3.1%.
Business confidence in India dipped to its lowest in six years in August-October quarter, according to the latest survey released by the Delhi based think tank National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER) on Monday.
According to the survey, the quarterly Business Confidence Index (BCI) dipped to 103.1, falling 15.3% from the July quarter. The BCI was lower than the current level at 100.4 in October, 2013.
“The numbers suggest a deep and all-pervasive worsening of business sentiments," NCAER said in a statement.
The International Monetary Fund last month cut its growth forecast for India to 6.1% from 7% earlier for 2019-20, citing corporate and environmental regulatory uncertainty, together with concerns about the health of the non-bank financial sector, that has weighed on consumption demand. On Friday, rating agency Moody’s cut India’s sovereign outlook to negative from stable citing lack of intent for reforms in India and a prolonged economic slowdown. It maintained a second lowest investment grade rating for India.
The Narendra Modi administration has taken a series of steps to reverse the growth slowdown, including a cut in the corporate tax rate in September to 22% from 30% for companies not availing of any tax breaks and to 15% from 25% for new manufacturers. The Cabinet cleared a proposal last week to set up a 25,000 crore debt fund to finish incomplete housing projects, a move that is expected to boost cement and steel sectors in the coming months.

No comments:

Post a Comment